Policy responses and statements

Name of organisation:
Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)
Name of policy document:
ARM 41: Request to reclassify a product from POM to P - Naproxen 250mg Tablets
Deadline for response:
23 May 2007

Background: The MHRA wrote to the College inviting views on the reclassification from POM to P of Naproxen 250mg Tablets, which are indicated for primary dysmenorrhoea (period pain) in women aged between 15 and 50 years. Dysmennorrhoea or period pain is a common, chronic, recurring condition which afffects 40-70% of women of reproductive age.

Naproxen has been licensed in the UK for over 30 years as a prescription medicine. Naproxen has also been available worldwide for a number of years. The commonest adverse reactions for NSAIDs including Naproxen are gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, dyspepsia, abdominal pain and less frequently gastrointestinal ulceration and perforation. In addition, hypersensitivity reactions (including anaphylaxis, serious skin reactions and exacerbation of asthma), neurological reactions, bone marrow depression, nephrotoxicity, fluid retention and hepatic impairment may occur. The use of some NSAIDs may be associated with a small risk of arterial thrombotic events (for example, myocardial infarction or stroke). These serious adverse affects are usually associated with longer term, higher dose prescription use of naproxen in older patients.

The nature of this application means that the use of naproxen will be limited to short periods of time at the lowest effective dose in otherwise health young females. This is emphasized in the product's labelling.

Since the 1990's, Naproxen has also been available as a non-prescription medicine in Europe, the United States and Australia. A review of the Netherlands, German, Australian and American pharmacovigilance data did not detect any specific safety concern associated with non-prescription use.


COMMENTS ON
MEDICINES AND HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS REGULATORY AGENCY (MHRA)
ARM 41: REQUEST TO RECLASSIFY A PRODUCT FROM POM TO P - NAPROXEN 250MG TABLETS

 

The Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh is pleased to respond to the MHRA on consultation ARM 41which concerns the reclassification of Naproxen from POM to P for use in dysmenorrhoea.

Para 6 of the consultation paper states that the Commission on Human Medicines considered this reclassification application and defined strict limits to the maximum strength of tablet, the maximum dose and the maximum daily dose. The maximum duration of treatment and the maximum pack size are also clearly defined.  The College supports the conditions stipulated by the Commission.

The major risk concerns the serious gastrointestinal adverse effects which these drugs may cause.  However, these drugs are widely prescribed, the restrictions on when they should not be used are well understood, and the requirement that safety data should be provided periodically should enable determination to be made as to whether there are any increased risks in using the drug in this way.

 

Copies of this response are available from:

Lesley Lockhart,
Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh,
9 Queen Street,
Edinburgh,
EH2 1JQ.

Tel: 0131 225 7324 ext 608
Fax: 0131 220 3939

[3 May 2007]

 

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