W A Alexander MB, CHB, FRCPED 1890 - 1976
William
Alister Alexander was born at Wick, Caithness. The son of a doctor,
he graduated in medicine at Edinburgh University in 1912. After junior
hospital appointments in the Royal Infirmary and the Royal Hospital for
Sick Children he served in the RAMC during the First World War, including
almost a year in Malta and two years in the North-west Frontier. After
demobilisation he became assistant in 1920 in the department of pathology
under Professor Lorain Smith. When he decided to switch to clinical work
he held simultaneous appointments at Leith Hospital, the Royal Infirmary
of Edinburgh, and the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, a combination
which remained unique in Edinburgh. Later he worked solely in the Royal
Infirmary, becoming assistant physician in 1927 and physician in charge
of wards in 1936. He retired from his hospital post in 1955.
He served on RCPE Council and succeeded Sir David
Henderson as president in 1951. After demitting office in 1953, he became
honorary librarian of the college.
The interview was conducted by Angus Stuart is split into 3 parts.
Part 1
Edinburgh University Medical School in 1907
Overseas Students
15 women medical students
Very limited grants
Dame Nellie Melba
Sir William Osler
E B Jamieson
Byrom Bramwell
Part 2
Extreme poverty in Edinburgh and Glasgow
Midwifery in Glasgow
Wooden stethoscopes
Chloroform administered on a towel
Lord Lister’s death
Mayo Brothers visit to Edinburgh
Typhoid
Tuberculosis
Dr Alexander falls ill with diphtheria
Modern educational technology – lantern slides
Part 3
Changing patterns of disease
Clinical lectures easier to give in earlier times
Diabetes
Sir Thomas Fraser
EUSOL antiseptic
The Royal College of Physician’s laboratory in Forrest Road
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